In today's rapidly evolving technological landscape, the Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative force, connecting billions of devices and generating an unprecedented volume of data. While this interconnectedness presents immense opportunities for innovation and efficiency, it also introduces novel security challenges that demand o

The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly expanding, integrating billions of devices and generating unprecedented amounts of data. This growth presents immense opportunities but also heightens security risks. To ensure a secure IoT ecosystem, stakeholders must prioritize multi-layered security measures. Secure authentication and authorization protoc